- Minnesota's combined direct and indirect contributions to the coal industry impacts the economy with more than $2 billion
- Coal provides cheap power for Minnesota households, businesses and manufacturing
- Minnesota ranks 20th (nationwide) in coal use using more than 19 million tons
- 62% of the electricity used Minnesota is produced by coal
- Minnesota has 13 coal-fired power plants
- Minnesota power plants and rail yards provide well-paying jobs
- Well paying jobs can be very dangerous
- The piles of coal at the power plants are ugly to look at
- Minnesota does not produce coal
- Global warming can be caused by burning coal
Electricity Produced by Coal Burning Assessment
We as a society are challenged with keeping up with increasing demands of electricity. It is a tricky act of balancing technology development and saving our natural resources. In addition, there are heavy economical impacts on the way we produce electricity.
Sunday, March 13, 2011
Minnesota Coal Facts
Global Advantages of Coal
- Coal is one of our most abundant sources of energy
- Coal is inexpensive when compared to other fuels
- Electricity from coal is reliable
- Coal can be stored easily and safely
- Coal is versatile in use (barbecue grills/home fires)
- Coal can be used to create energy very easily
- Using coal decreases the dependence of oil, which alleviates the pressure of relying on nations with unstable political regimes
- Coal can be found in lots of places and there is still a lot available in the UK
- Coal can be easily transported all over the world and does not require extra security while transporting
- Coal is cheap with predictions that its prices will decrease by 2 percent, while natural gas prices are predicted to increase up to 60 percent by 2030
- Use of coal is not dependent on weather (unlike wind or solar power)
- Global warming, which is believed to be caused by coal burning, means less energy needed to warm old places
- Global warming could also mean fewer injuries or death caused by cold weather
- Global warming could increase growing seasons, due to warmer weather, therefore they could produce more agricultural goods
Global Disadvantages of Coal
- To dig up coal, mines had to be created and they are dangerous
- Transporting coal causes pollution
- Coal miners can suffer from black lung disease or other health conditions if they breathe in too much coal dust
- Burning coal pollutes the air with gases like sulphur dioxide which make acid rain
- Burning coal releases green house gases
- Coal is a non-renewable source and is predicted to run out in approximately 100 years
- Economically there really are no disadvantages since it is inexpensive and creates jobs
- Global warming may be caused by coal burning
- Open pit coal mining leaves ugly scars on the earth surface
- China and India are huge consumers of coal and they do nothing to clean their emissions
- While coal is abundant today, it takes millions of years to create
Impacts on the Way We Use Natural Resources
- If we burn less coal it will help keep our natural resources alive.
- By burning too much coal it has caused the air and water to be polluted and it has brought green house gases into the air.
- While coal burning causes global warming and global warming causes an increase in the spread of diseases. As the northern countries get warmer these countries have insects that are carrying viruses among them.
- Strong shifts in precipitation patterns have been and will continue to be caused by global warming. Some areas of the world will become wetter while others, and others will become drier.
- Global warming has caused an increase in the chance of life threatening storms.
- If weather related disasters occur it causes a large impact on the economy and it may cause new or more diseases that are expensive to treat. Hurricane Katrina is an example that continues to impact the economy and its people.
- Global warming changes deforestation. We are losing millions of acres of rain forests a year and precious wild life habitats.As global warming progresses our natural resources will be further depleted.
- Natural resource depletion could cause changes in wild life, human population risks, disease, floods, drouts, unsustainable land, sea level changes and economic disaster.
- Industry progression also risks depletion of our natural environment. We will need to strike a balance between technology and protecting our environment.
Impacts on the Way We Use Energy
- It is widely believed that coal burning is dirty and bad for the environment and is the primary cause of global warming.
- President Obama wants us to become less dependent on non-renewable resources and to look for other energy sources like wind and solar
- Coal is so readily available that most households and businesses do not feel the need to conserve electricity. If we had to rely on expensive oil or wind and solar as our electricity sources, we may be more likely to conserve since it is more expensive and less available.
- Due to public concern, there are companies working on technologies to burn coal in a cleaner and more efficient environment
Impacts on the Way We use Synthetic Materials
- As we start using more synthetic products we will lessen our demand on our nonrenewable resources such as coal.
- Air quality will improve when less coal is burned.
- Overall we will have a healthier environment, however, synthetics are much harder to break down when they are no longer of use and need to dispose of them. This could create other undesirable environmental impacts.
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